EVBatteryRecycling
Cross-border intakeThree-Wheeler · LMO Pouch

Mahindra Treo Auto battery recycling in Detroit, Michigan

The Mahindra Treo Auto is not sold in this market, so packs reach Detroit, Michigan through importers, research and test fleets or cross-border consolidation. They are accepted as whole packs, with extra checks on documentation and transboundary paperwork.

Pack value at 80% SOH

215 USD

Hybrid Split

Second-life share

47%

At 80% SOH

Site capacity

40,000 TPA

Integrated Recovery Campus

Cities served

10

From Detroit, Michigan

Mahindra Treo Auto pack data
Route

Where a Mahindra Treo Auto pack goes from Detroit, Michigan

  1. 1

    Intake at Detroit, Michigan

    Packs are palletised in small groups inside UN-rated boxes, with dividers between units. Each pack is weighed, photographed and discharged below 30% state of charge.

  2. 2

    Graded at Atlanta, Georgia

    Modules travel 961 km to Atlanta — Georgia Grading Centre for capacity, resistance and impedance testing across all 4 modules.

  3. 3

    Second life at Gothenburg, Sweden

    At 80% SOH about 47% of the pack qualifies for reuse and goes to Gothenburg — Nordic Second-Life Campus (6,413 km). Limited — accelerated manganese dissolution caps second-life warranty terms at 36 months.

  4. 4

    Refined at Reno, Nevada

    Remaining modules are shredded to black mass and refined at Reno — Nevada Hydrometallurgy Refinery, 3,080 km away.

StageFacilityDistance
Nearest grading benchAtlanta — Georgia Grading Centre961 km
Nearest second-life worksGothenburg — Nordic Second-Life Campus6,413 km
Nearest refineryReno — Nevada Hydrometallurgy Refinery3,080 km
Straight-line distances from Detroit, Michigan to the next facilities in the network.

Faster option

The closest direct intake sites for Mahindra Treo Auto packs are Narela, Delhi (11,843 km) and Unnao, Uttar Pradesh (12,172 km).
The pack

Inside the Mahindra Treo Auto battery

The Mahindra Treo Auto (2019) carries a 7.37 kWh LMO / LMO-NMC Pouch pack with 4 modules at 48 V, weighing roughly 60 kg. Legacy manganese-rich pouch packs common in early two- and three-wheeler fleets across South Asia.

Service yearSOHGradeValue
Year 294.3%A — BESS readyUSD 264
Year 490%A — BESS readyUSD 254
Year 685.7%A — BESS readyUSD 241
Year 881.4%B — Second lifeUSD 221
Year 1077.1%B — Second lifeUSD 205
Modelled state of health and residual value for the Mahindra Treo Auto pack.
LMO Pouch

What the chemistry means here

01

How it ages

LMO's weak point is manganese dissolution, which speeds up at elevated temperature and damages the anode. Packs that lived in hot climates without active cooling typically fade faster.

02

Thermal behaviour

Manganese spinel is more thermally stable than nickel-rich cathodes, but blended LMO-NMC pouch cells still vent flammable gas when abused, and older packs may have weaker protection electronics.

Handling LMO Pouch

Many LMO packs come from early two- and three-wheelers and informal service channels. Expect missing documentation, check for prior repair and quarantine anything with swelling or corrosion.
Three-Wheeler handling

Collecting a Mahindra Treo Auto pack

7.37 kWh, 4 modules, about 60 kg — this is how the Detroit, Michigan team plans the job.

Removing a three-wheeler EV battery pack for recycling
01

Removal

Packs are removed from the under-seat or rear bay; high-cycle fleet packs are checked for water ingress first.

02

Packaging

Packs are palletised in small groups inside UN-rated boxes, with dividers between units.

03

Consolidation

Fleet depots and dealer service points are scheduled as recurring milk runs rather than one-off pickups.

Before the truck arrives

  • Check for corrosion and water ingress in the pack bay
  • Flag any aftermarket or repaired packs on the manifest
  • Tape terminals and remove quick-connect plugs
  • Group packs by chemistry before collection

Detroit, Michigan site notes

  • Send architecture drawings or a disassembly note with prototype packs so the right procedure is prepared.
  • Engineering centres can book recurring collections for validation and test waste.
  • Damaged, defective or recalled units must be declared so they ship under the correct DOT provisions.
  • Truck and large commercial packs need advance notice so rigging and crew are scheduled.
Recovery

What this pack yields

lithium

0.52 kg

nickel

1.11 kg

cobalt

0.16 kg

manganese

3.24 kg

copper

2.04 kg

aluminium

2.29 kg

Refining-route estimate at 80% SOH. Measured module health on the bench sets the final split.

Compliance

Rules in United States

EPA universal waste rules, DOT hazardous materials regulations and state programmes

Regulator: EPA, DOT PHMSA and state environmental agencies

The campus operates under permits administered by Michigan's Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE), and manages spent lithium-ion batteries under the US EPA universal waste framework where it applies. Transport follows US DOT hazardous materials regulations for lithium batteries, including the separate provisions for damaged, defective or recalled cells.

FAQ

Mahindra Treo Auto in Detroit, Michigan: common questions

Can I drop off a Mahindra Treo Auto battery at Detroit, Michigan?

Yes, by appointment. Detroit — Michigan Closed-Loop Plant accepts whole Mahindra Treo Auto packs; book a collection or a drop-off slot so the site can prepare packaging and paperwork.

What happens to Mahindra Treo Auto modules after Detroit, Michigan?

Intake at Detroit, Michigan, then Graded at Atlanta, Georgia, then Second life at Gothenburg, Sweden, then Refined at Reno, Nevada. At 80% SOH roughly 47% of the pack goes to second life and the rest is refined.

How should a Mahindra Treo Auto pack be prepared for pickup?

Check for corrosion and water ingress in the pack bay. Flag any aftermarket or repaired packs on the manifest. Tape terminals and remove quick-connect plugs. Group packs by chemistry before collection.

Which rules apply to Mahindra Treo Auto recycling in United States?

EPA universal waste rules, DOT hazardous materials regulations and state programmes, overseen by EPA, DOT PHMSA and state environmental agencies. Shipments follow DOT PHMSA 49 CFR requirements, with damaged or defective batteries under stricter special permits and packaging.

Coverage

Cities collected by Detroit, Michigan

Retiring Mahindra Treo Auto packs near Detroit, Michigan?

Share pack counts and condition. The despatch desk confirms a collection window within one working day and sends the right packaging.