EVBatteryRecycling
Article · Recycling Process

Inside Our Dallas, Texas Battery Recycling Hub

19,000 tonnes per annum of lithium-ion processing capacity, line by line.

ML

Marcus Lindqvist

Director of Hydrometallurgy

3 min read Updated 2026-01-25
Fine black mass powder in a sealed glass sample jar held by a gloved hand in a lab

The short answer

The Dallas, Texas site is a reverse logistics yard processing up to 19,000 tonnes a year across hazmat transport staging, pack de-energising, module sorting & consolidation. It has operated since 2022 and typically receives delivery van and logistics fleet packs and dealer retirements from texas and oklahoma.

On this page6 sections

Key takeaways

  1. 119,000 TPA reverse logistics yard, operating since 2022.
  2. 2Main feedstock: delivery van and logistics fleet packs, dealer retirements from texas and oklahoma, pickup truck and commercial vehicle packs.
  3. 3Holds R2v3, ISO 14001, ISO 45001.
  4. 4Black mass goes to Reno, Nevada, about 2,190 km away.
01

What the site does

The Dallas–Fort Worth area is one of the largest freight and distribution markets in the United States, with fast-growing electric delivery fleets and vehicle manufacturing elsewhere in Texas. The reverse logistics yard opened on the Great Southwest Parkway in Grand Prairie in 2022 to consolidate retired packs from across the south-central states before they travel to processing sites. Fleet depots across Texas and Oklahoma are its main customers.

At 19,000 TPA, the yard collects, de-energises, sorts and forwards material rather than processing it. Its central location lets it build full loads for grading centres and integrated campuses elsewhere in North America, and Texas summers shape its operation: storage is temperature-controlled and collections are timed to keep packs out of hot trailers. Damaged packs are isolated immediately on arrival.

02

What arrives at the gate

Feedstock at Dallas, Texas reflects its catchment and plant type. Every consignment is weighed, photographed and logged against the originating manifest before it enters the process area.

  • Delivery van and logistics fleet packs
  • Dealer retirements from Texas and Oklahoma
  • Pickup truck and commercial vehicle packs
  • Stationary storage batteries from commercial sites
03

The process, step by step

The 3 operating lines — hazmat transport staging, pack de-energising, module sorting & consolidation — run the sequence below.

StageWhat happens
Booking & manifestPickup is scheduled against an approved manifest listing chemistry, pack count, mass and damage status.
Packaging supplyUN 3480 / UN 3481 approved containers, vermiculite and Class 9 labelling are supplied free on registration.
Collection & transitADR-class vehicles with trained hazmat crews and GPS telemetry move consignments to the yard.
Weighbridge intakeConsignments are weighed, photographed and reconciled against the manifest within 24 hours of arrival.
De-energising & sortingPacks are discharged to safe state of charge and sorted by chemistry and destination plant.
Onward dispatchSorted material is dispatched to the assigned grading or refining plant with a full chain-of-custody record.
Process sequence at the Dallas, Texas reverse logistics yard.
04

What sets the site apart

South-central consolidation. Combines loads from Texas and neighbouring states into efficient long-haul shipments.

Freight-corridor location. Sits in one of the busiest distribution corridors in the country.

Heat-aware storage. Temperature-controlled storage limits heat exposure during Texas summers.

05

Where material goes next

Material that Dallas, Texas does not finish on site moves to the nearest specialist facility in the network, keeping transport distances and dwell times down.

FacilityRoleDistance
Atlanta — Georgia Grading CentreCell Grading & Diagnostics1,158 km
Gothenburg — Nordic Second-Life CampusSecond-Life BESS Works7,978 km
Reno — Nevada Hydrometallurgy RefineryHydrometallurgical Refinery2,190 km
Onward routing from Dallas, Texas (straight-line distance).

Field note

Summer pickups are scheduled to minimise the time packs spend in hot trailers.
Questions

Frequently asked questions

Are batteries recycled at the Dallas yard?

No. The yard consolidates and de-energises material, then sends it to grading or processing sites.

How is Texas heat managed?

Packs are kept in temperature-controlled storage, and collection times are planned around peak heat.

Do you collect small volumes near Dallas, Texas?

Yes, though consolidated pickups of eight or more packs give better per-unit logistics economics. Workshops with occasional single packs are pooled into a scheduled regional milk run.

Turn this into a plan for your packs

Send pack counts, chemistry and approximate state of health. You get an indicative value split, a slotted collection window and pre-filled dangerous goods paperwork.

Run the yield calculator
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