EVBatteryRecycling
Second-life stagePassenger · LMO Pouch

Nissan Leaf ZE1 battery recycling in Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab

Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab receives graded Nissan Leaf ZE1 modules that passed as grade A or B and rebuilds them into warrantied stationary storage.

Pack value at 80% SOH

1,167 USD

Hybrid Split

Second-life share

47%

At 80% SOH

Site capacity

7,500 TPA

Second-Life BESS Works

Cities served

0

From Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab

Nissan Leaf ZE1 pack data
Route

Where a Nissan Leaf ZE1 pack goes from Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab

  1. 1

    Collected via Narela, Delhi

    Whole packs enter the network at Delhi — Narela Collection Yard, 257 km away, where they are weighed and de-energised.

  2. 2

    Graded at Gurugram, Haryana

    Modules travel 298 km to NCR — Gurugram Collection & Grading Hub for capacity, resistance and impedance testing across all 24 modules.

  3. 3

    Second-life build at Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab

    Grade A and B modules — about 47% of a pack at 80% SOH — are matched and rebuilt into storage systems on site.

  4. 4

    Refined at Haldia, West Bengal

    Remaining modules are shredded to black mass and refined at Kolkata — Haldia Refining Works, 1,564 km away.

StageFacilityDistance
Nearest intake yardDelhi — Narela Collection Yard257 km
Nearest grading benchNCR — Gurugram Collection & Grading Hub298 km
Nearest refineryKolkata — Haldia Refining Works1,564 km
Straight-line distances from Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab to the next facilities in the network.

Faster option

The closest direct intake sites for Nissan Leaf ZE1 packs are Dubai, UAE (2,113 km) and Ulsan, South Korea (4,939 km).
The pack

Inside the Nissan Leaf ZE1 battery

The Nissan Leaf ZE1 (2018) carries a 40 kWh LMO / LMO-NMC Pouch pack with 24 modules at 350 V, weighing roughly 324 kg. Legacy manganese-rich pouch packs common in early two- and three-wheeler fleets across South Asia.

Service yearSOHGradeValue
Year 295.4%A — BESS readyUSD 1,450
Year 491.1%A — BESS readyUSD 1,394
Year 686.8%A — BESS readyUSD 1,339
Year 882.5%B — Second lifeUSD 1,223
Year 1078.2%B — Second lifeUSD 1,132
Modelled state of health and residual value for the Nissan Leaf ZE1 pack.
LMO Pouch

What the chemistry means here

01

How it ages

LMO's weak point is manganese dissolution, which speeds up at elevated temperature and damages the anode. Packs that lived in hot climates without active cooling typically fade faster.

02

Thermal behaviour

Manganese spinel is more thermally stable than nickel-rich cathodes, but blended LMO-NMC pouch cells still vent flammable gas when abused, and older packs may have weaker protection electronics.

Handling LMO Pouch

Many LMO packs come from early two- and three-wheelers and informal service channels. Expect missing documentation, check for prior repair and quarantine anything with swelling or corrosion.
Passenger handling

Collecting a Nissan Leaf ZE1 pack

40 kWh, 24 modules, about 324 kg — this is how the Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab team plans the job.

Removing a passenger EV battery pack for recycling
01

Removal

Packs are dropped on a vehicle lift using the OEM procedure and a rated battery table, then isolated at the service disconnect.

02

Packaging

One pack per UN-rated pallet box, strapped and restrained, with terminals capped and coolant ports sealed.

03

Consolidation

Dealer and workshop returns are consolidated into full truckloads, typically eight or more packs per run.

Before the truck arrives

  • Pull the service disconnect and record pack voltage
  • Drain or cap coolant lines before lifting
  • Photograph the pack casing and any impact damage
  • Keep the VIN and pack serial together on the manifest

Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab site notes

  • Only graded modules are accepted.
  • Each module must include its grade report.
  • Delivery of finished systems is scheduled with the customer.
  • Site inspections are available by appointment.
Recovery

What this pack yields

lithium

2.82 kg

nickel

6.02 kg

cobalt

0.85 kg

manganese

17.59 kg

copper

11.1 kg

aluminium

12.41 kg

Refining-route estimate at 80% SOH. Measured module health on the bench sets the final split.

Compliance

Rules in India

Battery Waste Management Rules 2022 (BWMR)

Regulator: Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and State Pollution Control Boards

The works operates under Punjab Pollution Control Board consent and builds systems to applicable Indian electrical and safety requirements, with module traceability maintained from source pack to finished unit.

FAQ

Nissan Leaf ZE1 in Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab: common questions

Can I drop off a Nissan Leaf ZE1 battery at Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab?

Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab is a second-life bess works and does not accept whole packs from customers. Book a collection and the pack enters the network at Narela, Delhi, 257 km away.

What happens to Nissan Leaf ZE1 modules after Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab?

Collected via Narela, Delhi, then Graded at Gurugram, Haryana, then Second-life build at Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, then Refined at Haldia, West Bengal. At 80% SOH roughly 47% of the pack goes to second life and the rest is refined.

How should a Nissan Leaf ZE1 pack be prepared for pickup?

Pull the service disconnect and record pack voltage. Drain or cap coolant lines before lifting. Photograph the pack casing and any impact damage. Keep the VIN and pack serial together on the manifest.

Which rules apply to Nissan Leaf ZE1 recycling in India?

Battery Waste Management Rules 2022 (BWMR), overseen by Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and State Pollution Control Boards. Retired packs move as hazardous goods by road under central motor vehicle rules, and export needs Basel-compliant permissions.

Retiring Nissan Leaf ZE1 packs near Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab?

Share pack counts and condition. The despatch desk confirms a collection window within one working day and sends the right packaging.