EVBatteryRecycling
Second-life stagePassenger · NMC 811 (2170)

Kia EV9 battery recycling in Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab

Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab receives graded Kia EV9 modules that passed as grade A or B and rebuilds them into warrantied stationary storage.

Pack value at 80% SOH

4,678 USD

Hybrid Split

Second-life share

47%

At 80% SOH

Site capacity

7,500 TPA

Second-Life BESS Works

Cities served

0

From Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab

Kia EV9 pack data
Route

Where a Kia EV9 pack goes from Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab

  1. 1

    Collected via Narela, Delhi

    Whole packs enter the network at Delhi — Narela Collection Yard, 257 km away, where they are weighed and de-energised.

  2. 2

    Graded at Gurugram, Haryana

    Modules travel 298 km to NCR — Gurugram Collection & Grading Hub for capacity, resistance and impedance testing across all 36 modules.

  3. 3

    Second-life build at Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab

    Grade A and B modules — about 47% of a pack at 80% SOH — are matched and rebuilt into storage systems on site.

  4. 4

    Refined at Haldia, West Bengal

    Remaining modules are shredded to black mass and refined at Kolkata — Haldia Refining Works, 1,564 km away.

StageFacilityDistance
Nearest intake yardDelhi — Narela Collection Yard257 km
Nearest grading benchNCR — Gurugram Collection & Grading Hub298 km
Nearest refineryKolkata — Haldia Refining Works1,564 km
Straight-line distances from Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab to the next facilities in the network.

Faster option

The closest direct intake sites for Kia EV9 packs are Dubai, UAE (2,113 km) and Ulsan, South Korea (4,939 km).
The pack

Inside the Kia EV9 battery

The Kia EV9 (2024) carries a 99.8 kWh NMC 811 Cylindrical 2170 pack with 36 modules at 697 V, weighing roughly 559 kg. High-nickel cylindrical cells with the strongest hydrometallurgical recovery credit per tonne of black mass.

Service yearSOHGradeValue
Year 294.6%A — BESS readyUSD 6,243
Year 490.3%A — BESS readyUSD 5,995
Year 686%A — BESS readyUSD 5,673
Year 881.7%B — Second lifeUSD 4,934
Year 1077.4%B — Second lifeUSD 4,324
Modelled state of health and residual value for the Kia EV9 pack.
NMC 811 (2170)

What the chemistry means here

01

How it ages

NMC 811 loses capacity through a mix of SEI growth, cathode surface reconstruction and micro-cracking of nickel-rich particles. Resistance climbs faster than in LFP, which matters as much as capacity for second-life duty.

02

Thermal behaviour

High-nickel NMC cathodes release oxygen as they decompose, so once runaway starts it is fast and energetic. Cylindrical 2170 cells vent through a designed rupture point, which helps, but cell-to-cell propagation inside a tightly packed module is the main hazard.

Handling NMC 811 (2170)

Cylindrical modules are dense and often liquid-cooled: drain and cap coolant lines, check for coolant ingress, and keep modules below 30% state of charge for storage and transport.
Passenger handling

Collecting a Kia EV9 pack

99.8 kWh, 36 modules, about 559 kg — this is how the Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab team plans the job.

Removing a passenger EV battery pack for recycling
01

Removal

Packs are dropped on a vehicle lift using the OEM procedure and a rated battery table, then isolated at the service disconnect.

02

Packaging

One pack per UN-rated pallet box, strapped and restrained, with terminals capped and coolant ports sealed.

03

Consolidation

Dealer and workshop returns are consolidated into full truckloads, typically eight or more packs per run.

Before the truck arrives

  • Pull the service disconnect and record pack voltage
  • Drain or cap coolant lines before lifting
  • Photograph the pack casing and any impact damage
  • Keep the VIN and pack serial together on the manifest

Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab site notes

  • Only graded modules are accepted.
  • Each module must include its grade report.
  • Delivery of finished systems is scheduled with the customer.
  • Site inspections are available by appointment.
Recovery

What this pack yields

lithium

5.68 kg

nickel

36.66 kg

cobalt

4.54 kg

manganese

4.22 kg

copper

18.17 kg

aluminium

15.25 kg

Refining-route estimate at 80% SOH. Measured module health on the bench sets the final split.

Compliance

Rules in India

Battery Waste Management Rules 2022 (BWMR)

Regulator: Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and State Pollution Control Boards

The works operates under Punjab Pollution Control Board consent and builds systems to applicable Indian electrical and safety requirements, with module traceability maintained from source pack to finished unit.

FAQ

Kia EV9 in Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab: common questions

Can I drop off a Kia EV9 battery at Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab?

Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab is a second-life bess works and does not accept whole packs from customers. Book a collection and the pack enters the network at Narela, Delhi, 257 km away.

What happens to Kia EV9 modules after Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab?

Collected via Narela, Delhi, then Graded at Gurugram, Haryana, then Second-life build at Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, then Refined at Haldia, West Bengal. At 80% SOH roughly 47% of the pack goes to second life and the rest is refined.

How should a Kia EV9 pack be prepared for pickup?

Pull the service disconnect and record pack voltage. Drain or cap coolant lines before lifting. Photograph the pack casing and any impact damage. Keep the VIN and pack serial together on the manifest.

Which rules apply to Kia EV9 recycling in India?

Battery Waste Management Rules 2022 (BWMR), overseen by Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and State Pollution Control Boards. Retired packs move as hazardous goods by road under central motor vehicle rules, and export needs Basel-compliant permissions.

Retiring Kia EV9 packs near Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab?

Share pack counts and condition. The despatch desk confirms a collection window within one working day and sends the right packaging.